Saturday, January 07, 2006

Information Retrieval - Course outline

M.L.I.Sc. 2.3 - Information Retrieval Systems
Unit 1 Information Systems: Types of Information systems – IRS, DBMS, MIS, DSS, QAS, Expert Systems. IRS - Purpose, Functions and Components. Features of IRS. Functional model of an IRS.

Unit 2 Indexing Systems: Indexing - Meaning, Purpose and Need. An overview of historical development in indexing. Pre-coordinate Indexing Vs. Post-coordinate indexing. Pre-coordinate Indexing Systems – brief outline of Chain procedure, POPSI, PRECIS and Keyword Indexing. Post-coordinate Indexing Systems – Uniterm Indexing. Citation Indexing – Meaning and importance, Different citation indexes: Shepard’s Citations, SCI, SSCI. Automatic Indexing – Techniques and Methods. Uncontrolled Vocabularies.

Unit 3 Vocabulary Control: Vocabulary control – Meaning and importance; Controlled Vs. Free text indexing; Vocabulary Control Tools – Subject heading Lists, Thesauri, Thesaurofacet, Classarus. Thesaurai - its purpose, structure and format, Thesaurus construction techniques.
Case Study of Control Vocabularies/Ontologies such BIOSIS, ERIC, LISA, MeSH.

Unit 4 Information Search Strategy and Retrieval Models: Types of queries. Search Strategy: its pre-requisites, pre-search interview, the nature of search strategy, types of search strategy. Types of searches. Query formulation and searching process - Boolean operators and Boolean query formulation, Venn diagrams, Truncation, Wild Card Operators, Nested searching, Proximity searching, Range searching, Best match searching. IR Models: Structural models – Swets model, Probabilistic retrieval model, the vector processing model, cognitive user model

Unit 5 Evaluation of IRS: Purpose; Evaluation criteria; Design of evaluation programmes; Steps of evaluation; Evaluation experiments: Overview of the Cranfield test, MEDLARS, the SMART Retrieval Experiment, The STAIRS project, TREC.

Information Retrieval - References

This is for the information of the MLISc (Second Semester) that I will be teaching "Information Retrieval Systems" for this semester. I have already posted some of the related sites on the subject in my delicious account. Please check it under the tag "Informationretrieval". Make it a regular habit to check my delicious postings for further updates.

Reference Books
* Ackermann, Ernest C. and Karen Hartman. 1999. The Information Specialist's Guide to Searching and Researching on the Internet and the World Wide Web. Wilsonville, OR : Franklin, Beedle & Associates.

* Allan, James (ed.). 2002. Topic Detection and Tracking. Event-based Information Organization. INRE 12. Kluwer Academic Publishers.

* Baeza-Yates, Ricardo and Berthier Ribeiro-Neto. 1999. Modern Information Retrieval. Addison-Wesley.

* Belew, Richard K. 2000. Finding Out About. A Cognitive Perspective on Search Engine Technology and the WWW. Cambridge University Press. [Includes a CD-ROM version of C. J. van Rijsbergen. 1979. Information Retrieval.]

* Bertino, Elisa, Barbara Catania and Gian Piero Zarri. 2001. Intelligent Database Systems. Addison-Wesley.

* Chakrabarti, Soumen. 2003. Mining the Web. Discovering Knowledge from Hypertext Data. Morgan Kaufmann.

* Croft, W. Bruce and John Lafferty. 2003. Language Modeling for Information Retrieval. INRE 13. Kluwer Academic Publishers.

* Frakes, William B. and Ricardo Baeza-Yates. 1992. Information Retrieval. Data Structures & Algorithms. Prentice Hall.

* Feldman, Susan. 1997. "Just the Answers, Please: Choosing a Web Search Service." Searcher 5:5: 44.

* Spärck Jones, Karen and Peter Willett (eds.) 1997. Readings in Information Retrieval. Morgan Kaufmann.

* Witten, Ian H. and David Bainbridge. 2003. How to Build a Digital Libary. Morgan Kaufmann.

* Witten, Ian H., Alastair Moffat and Timothy C. Bell. 1999. Managing Gigabytes. Compressing and Indexing Documents and Images. 2nd ed. Morgan Kaufmann.

Wednesday, January 04, 2006

English Improvement

Those of you intereseted in improving your English, visit this site. Mahadevaswamy: You can find answer for one of your question posed to me earlier.

Some of the questions answered are:
Q. When spelling out a proper name that is also known by an acronym, is it
acceptable to capitalize more than one letter in a word that contributes
multiple letters to the acronym?

Q. Should it be “The Importance of Well-Written Reports” or “The Importance
of Well-written Reports”?

Q. Would it be a gender-biased usage if you used “man-made element?” What could be the neutral substitute?

Q. Iguaçú (or Iguazú) Falls has two possible correct spellings. How would CMS handle this one?

Q. Do you perceive any difference in meaning in the following two sentences?

Q. When does one use hyphenation to break words?

Q. I work for a travel company and we are trying to figure out the proper way to write “eight-night stay.”

Q. I am doing a research paper for my history class in college and I am supposed to put in the Chicago form of bibliography and citations. Can you help on this?

Q. If I have a sentence that includes a parenthesis (say I’m talking about a 401[k] plan), do I really have to change the (k) to brackets?

Q. I regularly come across sentences in which “only” strikes me as being misplaced. Am I correct? Or only nuts?

Q. At the annual meeting of our local PBK chapter, dispute on the pronunciation of “archival” arose: whether the stress falls on the first or the second syllable.